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Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media

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Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media
Awarded forQuality instrumental score soundtrack albums
CountryUnited States
Presented byThe Recording Academy
First award1959
Currently held byLudwig Göransson, Sinners (2026)
Websitegrammy.com

The Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media is an honor presented to a composer (or composers) for an original score created for a film, TV show or series, or other visual media[1] at the Grammy Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1958 and originally called the Gramophone Awards.[2][3] Honors in several categories are presented at the ceremony annually by The Recording Academy of the United States to "honor artistic achievement, technical proficiency and overall excellence in the recording industry, without regard to album sales or chart position".[4]

It has been awarded since the 2nd Annual Grammy Awards in 1959. The first recipient was American composer and pianist Duke Ellington, for the soundtrack to the 1959 film Anatomy of a Murder. Originally known as the Grammy Award for Best Sound Track Album – Background Score from a Motion Picture or Television, the award is currently (2025) known as the Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media (Includes Film and Television).[5] Until 2001, the award was presented to the composer of the music alone.[5] From 2001 to 2007, the music producer(s) and sound engineer/mixer(s) shared the award.[5] In 2007, the award reverted to a composer-only award.[5] John Williams holds the record for most wins and nominations for the award, with eleven wins out of thirty-four nominations. Austin Wintory's nomination for Journey at the 55th Annual Grammy Awards was the only time that a video game was nominated in this category before the new category of Best Score Soundtrack for Video Games and Other Interactive Media was created in 2022.[6]

Recipients

[edit]
Duke Ellington circa 1940s
Duke Ellington was the first recipient of the award in 1959 for the Anatomy of a Murder soundtrack.
Henry Mancini circa 1970
Henry Mancini won in 1962 for the Breakfast at Tiffany's soundtrack.
Richard M. Sherman won for Mary Poppins (1965)
Robert B. Sherman won for Mary Poppins (1965).
Lalo Schifrin in 2006
Lalo Schifrin won in 1968 for the TV series Mission: Impossible soundtrack.
Dave Grusin in 2008
Dave Grusin has won twice, in 1969 for The Graduate soundtrack, alongside Paul Simon, and in 1990 for The Fabulous Baker Boys soundtrack.
Paul Simon in 2011
Paul Simon won in 1969 for The Graduate soundtrack, alongside Dave Grusin.
Burt Bacharach won for Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid in 1968
The Beatles in 1964
The Beatles won in 1971 for the Let It Be soundtrack.
Issac Hayes in 2007
Isaac Hayes won in 1972 for the Shaft soundtrack.
Neil Diamond in 2012
Neil Diamond won in 1974 for the Jonathan Livingston Seagull soundtrack.
John Williams in 2007
John Williams has won six times in a row, eleven times total, and has been nominated twenty-three more times.
Prince in 2008
Prince and The Revolution won in 1985 for the Purple Rain soundtrack.
Ennio Morricone in 2007
Ennio Morricone won in 1988 for The Untouchables.
David Byrne won for The Last Emperor (1989)
James Horner in 2010
James Horner won in 1991 for Glory.
Alan Menken in 2013
Alan Menken has won twice, for Beauty and the Beast in 1993 and Aladdin in 1994.
Hans Zimmer in 2018
Hans Zimmer has won thrice, for Crimson Tide in 1996, The Dark Knight in 2009 alongside James Newton Howard, and Dune: Part Two in 2025.
Randy Newman in 2012
Randy Newman has won twice, for A Bug's Life in 2000 and Toy Story 3 in 2011.
Thomas Newman in 2010
Thomas Newman has won twice, for American Beauty in 2001 and Skyfall in 2014.
Tan Dun in 2011
Chinese composer Tan Dun won in 2002 for Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon; Dun is currently the only Chinese composer to win the category.
Howard Shore in 2013
Howard Shore has won the award (alongside John Kurlander and Peter Cobbin) for all three films of The Lord of the Rings film series in 2003, 2004, and 2005.
Michael Giacchino won twice for two Pixar films Ratatouille (2008) and Up (2010).
Alexandre Desplat in 2015
Alexandre Desplat has won twice, for The King's Speech in 2012 and The Grand Budapest Hotel in 2015.
Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross in 2006
Trent Reznor (left) and Atticus Ross (right), of Nine Inch Nails, have won twice, for The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo in 2013 and Soul in 2022, winning the latter with Jon Batiste.
Antonio Sánchez in 2010
Antonio Sánchez won in 2016 for Birdman.
Hildur Guðnadóttir in 2007
Icelandic composer Hildur Guðnadóttir became the first solo woman to win the award back-to-back (in 2020 for Chernobyl and 2021 for Joker).
Jon Batiste won for Soul in 2022, alongside Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross.
Ludwig Göransson has won thrice, for Black Panther in 2019, Oppenheimer in 2024, and Sinners in 2026.

Years reflect the year in which the Grammy Awards were presented, for works released in the previous year.

1950s

[edit]
Year[I] Work Artist
1959
[7]
Anatomy of a Murder Duke Ellington
M Squad Stanley Wilson
The Nun's Story Franz Waxman
Pete Kelly's Blues Dick Cathcart
Peter Gunn Henry Mancini

1960s

[edit]
Year[I] Work Artist
1961
[8]
Exodus Ernest Gold
The Apartment Adolph Deutsch
Ben-Hur Miklós Rózsa
Mr. Lucky Henry Mancini
The Untouchables Nelson Riddle
1962
[9]
Breakfast at Tiffany's Henry Mancini
Checkmate John Williams
The Guns of Navarone Dimitri Tiomkin
La Dolce Vita Nino Rota
Paris Blues Duke Ellington
1963
[10]
No Award
1964
[11]
Tom Jones John Addison
Cleopatra Alex North
Lawrence of Arabia Maurice Jarre
Mondo Cane Riz Ortolani
1965
[12]
Mary Poppins Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman
Goldfinger John Barry
A Hard Day's Night John Lennon and Paul McCartney
The Pink Panther Henry Mancini
Robin and the 7 Hoods Sammy Cahn and Jimmy Van Heusen
1966
[13]
The Sandpiper Johnny Mandel
Help! John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ken Thorne
The Man from U.N.C.L.E. Lalo Schifrin, Morton Stevens, Walter Scharf and Jerry Goldsmith
The Umbrellas of Cherbourg Michel Legrand and Jacques Demy
Zorba the Greek Mikis Theodorakis
1967
[14]
Doctor Zhivago Maurice Jarre
Alfie Sonny Rollins
Arabesque Henry Mancini
Born Free John Barry
Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Alex North
1968
[15]
Mission: Impossible Lalo Schifrin
Casino Royale Burt Bacharach
Doctor Dolittle Leslie Bricusse
In the Heat of the Night Quincy Jones
To Sir, with Love Ron Grainer, Don Black and Mark London
1969
[16]
The Graduate Dave Grusin and Paul Simon
Bonnie and Clyde Charles Strouse
The Fox Lalo Schifrin
The Odd Couple Neal Hefti
Valley of the Dolls André Previn

1970s

[edit]
Year[I] Work Artist
1970
[17]
Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid Burt Bacharach
The Lost Man Quincy Jones
Mackenna's Gold Quincy Jones
Me, Natalie Henry Mancini
Yellow Submarine John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and George Martin
1971
[18]
Let It Be The Beatles[a]
Airport Alfred Newman
Darling Lili Johnny Mercer and Henry Mancini
M*A*S*H Johnny Mandel
The Sterile Cuckoo Fred Karlin
1972
[19]
Shaft Isaac Hayes
Bless the Beasts and Children Barry De Vorzon and Perry Botkin Jr.
Friends Elton John and Bernie Taupin
Love Story Francis Lai
Ryan's Daughter Maurice Jarre
1973
[20]
The Godfather Nino Rota
$ Quincy Jones
Il Giardino dei Finzi-Contini Manuel De Sica
Nicholas and Alexandra Richard Rodney Bennett
Super Fly Curtis Mayfield
1974
[21]
Jonathan Livingston Seagull Neil Diamond
Last Tango in Paris Gato Barbieri
Live and Let Die Paul McCartney, Linda McCartney and George Martin
Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid Bob Dylan
Sounder Taj Mahal
1975
[22]
The Way We Were Alan and Marilyn Bergman and Marvin Hamlisch
Death Wish Herbie Hancock
QB VII Jerry Goldsmith
Serpico Mikis Theodorakis
The Three Musketeers Michel Legrand
1976
[23]
Jaws John Williams
Murder on the Orient Express Richard Rodney Bennett
Nashville Keith Carradine, Ronee Blakley, Richard Baskin, Ben Raleigh, Richard Reicheg, Henry Gibson and Karen Black
The Return of the Pink Panther Henry Mancini
The Wind and the Lion Jerry Goldsmith
1977
[24]
Car Wash Norman Whitfield
The Omen Jerry Goldsmith
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest Jack Nitzsche
Rich Man, Poor Man Alex North
Taxi Driver Bernard Herrmann
1978
[25]
Star Wars John Williams
Rocky Bill Conti
The Spy Who Loved Me Marvin Hamlisch
A Star Is Born Kenny Ascher, Alan Bergman, Marilyn Bergman, Rupert Holmes, Leon Russell, Barbra Streisand, Donna Weiss, Paul Williams and Kenny Loggins
You Light Up My Life Joe Brooks
1979
[26]
Close Encounters of the Third Kind John Williams
Battlestar Galactica Stu Phillips, John Andrew Tartaglia, Sue Collins and Glen A. Larson
Holocaust Morton Gould
Midnight Express Giorgio Moroder, Chris Bennett, David Castle, Billy Hayes and Oliver Stone
Revenge of the Pink Panther Henry Mancini and Leslie Bricusse

1980s

[edit]
Year[I] Work Artist
1980
[27]
Superman John Williams
Alien Jerry Goldsmith
Apocalypse Now Carmine Coppola, Francis Ford Coppola
Ice Castles Alan Parsons, Eric Woolfson, Marvin Hamlisch and Carole Bayer Sager (lyricist)
The Muppet Movie Paul Williams and Kenny Ascher
1981
[28]
The Empire Strikes Back John Williams
Fame Michael Gore, Anthony Evans, Paul McCrane, Dean Pitchford, Lesley Gore and Robert F. Colesberry
Journey Through the Secret Life of Plants Stevie Wonder, Michael Sembello, Stephanie Andrews and Yvonne Wright
One-Trick Pony Paul Simon
Urban Cowboy JD Souther, Boz Scaggs, David Foster, Jerry Foster, Bill Rice, Brian Collins, Robby Campbell, Joe Walsh, Bob Morrison, Johnny Wilson, Dan Fogelberg, Bob Seger, Wayland Holyfield, Bob House, Wanda Mallette and Patti Ryan
1982
[29]
Raiders of the Lost Ark John Williams
9 to 5 Charles Fox and Dolly Parton
The Elephant Man John Morris
Endless Love Jonathan Tunick, Lionel Richie and Thomas McClary
The Jazz Singer Neil Diamond, Gilbert Bécaud, Alan E. Lindgren, Richard Bennett and Doug Rhone
1983
[30]
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial John Williams
The French Lieutenant's Woman Carl Davis
On Golden Pond Dave Grusin
Ragtime Randy Newman
Victor/Victoria Henry Mancini and Leslie Bricusse
1984
[31]
Flashdance Various artists[b]
Gandhi Ravi Shankar and George Fenton
Return of the Jedi John Williams
Staying Alive Frank Stallone, Bruce Stephen Foster, Roy Freeland, Vince DiCola, Thomas Marolda, Joe Esposito, Randy Bishop, Tommy Faragher, Barry Gibb, Maurice Gibb and Robin Gibb
Tootsie Dave Grusin
1985
[32]
Purple Rain Prince and The Revolution
Against All Odds Phil Collins, Stevie Nicks, Peter Gabriel, Stuart Adamson, Mike Rutherford, Kid Creole, Michel Colombier and Larry Carlton
Footloose Bill Wolfer, Dean Pitchford, Kenny Loggins, Tom Snow, Sammy Hagar, Michael Gore, Eric Carmen and Jim Steinman
Ghostbusters Ray Parker Jr., Kevin O'Neal, Bobby Alessi, David Immer, Tom Bailey, Graham Russell, David Foster, Jay Graydon, Diane Warren, Mick Smiley and Elmer Bernstein
Yentl Michel Legrand, Alan Bergman and Marilyn Bergman
1986
[33]
Beverly Hills Cop Various artists[c]
Back to the Future Johnny Colla, Chris Hayes, Huey Lewis, Lindsey Buckingham, Alan Silvestri, Eric Clapton and Sean Hopper
A Passage to India Maurice Jarre
St. Elmo's Fire David Foster, John Parr, Billy Squier, John Elefante, Dino Elefante, Jon Anderson, Fee Waybill, Steve Lukather, Richard Marx, Jay Graydon, Steve Kipner, Peter Beckett and Cynthia Weil
Witness Maurice Jarre
1987
[34]
Out of Africa John Barry
(film music was nominated in the Best Instrumental Composition category)
Aliens James Horner
Earth Run Lee Ritenour and Dave Grusin
Elektric City Chick Corea
J Mood Wynton Marsalis
"Top Gun Anthem" (from Top Gun) Harold Faltermeyer
Young Sherlock Holmes Bruce Broughton
1988
[35]
The Untouchables Ennio Morricone
An American Tail James Horner
The Glass Menagerie Henry Mancini
The Princess Bride Mark Knopfler
The Witches of Eastwick John Williams
1989
[36]
The Last Emperor Various artists[d]
Empire of the Sun John Williams
Fatal Attraction Maurice Jarre
Tucker: The Man and His Dream Joe Jackson
Who Framed Roger Rabbit Alan Silvestri

1990s

[edit]
Year[I] Work Artist
1990
[37]
The Fabulous Baker Boys Dave Grusin
Batman Danny Elfman
Field of Dreams James Horner
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade John Williams
The Last Temptation of Christ Peter Gabriel
1991
[38]
Glory James Horner
Dick Tracy Danny Elfman
Driving Miss Daisy Hans Zimmer
The Little Mermaid Alan Menken
Twin Peaks Angelo Badalamenti
1992
[39]
Dances with Wolves John Barry
Avalon Randy Newman
Awakenings Randy Newman
Edward Scissorhands Danny Elfman
Havana Dave Grusin
Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves Michael Kamen
1993
[40]
Beauty and the Beast Alan Menken
Hook John Williams
The Mambo Kings Arturo Sandoval
Northern Exposure David Schwartz
Rush Eric Clapton
1994
[41]
Aladdin Alan Menken
The Age of Innocence Elmer Bernstein
The Firm Dave Grusin
Jurassic Park John Williams
A River Runs Through It Mark Isham
1995
[42]
Schindler's List John Williams
The Lion King Hans Zimmer
Little Buddha Ryuichi Sakamoto
The Shawshank Redemption Thomas Newman
Wolf Ennio Morricone
1996
[43]
Crimson Tide Hans Zimmer
Batman Forever Elliot Goldenthal
The Cure Dave Grusin
Ed Wood Howard Shore
Joe Cool's Blues Wynton Marsalis
1997
[44]
Independence Day David Arnold
Get Shorty John Lurie
The Star Maker Ennio Morricone
A Time to Kill Elliot Goldenthal
Unstrung Heroes Thomas Newman
1998
[45]
The English Patient Gabriel Yared
The Lost World: Jurassic Park John Williams
Men in Black Danny Elfman
Selena Dave Grusin
Seven Years in Tibet John Williams
1999
[46]
Saving Private Ryan John Williams
Amistad John Williams
Bulworth Ennio Morricone
City of Angels Gabriel Yared
Rush Hour Lalo Schifrin

2000s

[edit]
Year[I] Work Artist
2000
[47]
A Bug's Life Randy Newman
Life Is Beautiful Nicola Piovani
The Red Violin John Corigliano
Shakespeare in Love Stephen Warbeck
Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace John Williams
2001
[48]
American Beauty Thomas Newman (artist/composer/producer) and Bill Bernstein (producer)
The Cider House Rules Rachel Portman
Gladiator Lisa Gerrard and Hans Zimmer
Magnolia Jon Brion
Toy Story 2 Randy Newman
2002
[49]
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon Tan Dun (artist/composer/producer), Steven Epstein (producer) and Richard King (engineer/mixer)
A.I. Artificial Intelligence John Williams
Chocolat Rachel Portman
Men of Honor Mark Isham
Planet of the Apes Danny Elfman
Traffic Cliff Martinez
2003
[50]
The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring Howard Shore (artist/composer/producer) and John Kurlander (engineer/mixer)
A Beautiful Mind James Horner
Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone John Williams
Monsters, Inc. Randy Newman
Spider-Man Danny Elfman
2004
[51]
The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers Howard Shore (artist/composer/producer), John Kurlander (engineer) and Peter Cobbin (engineer/mixer)
Catch Me If You Can John Williams
Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets John Williams
The Hours Philip Glass
Seabiscuit Randy Newman
2005
[52]
The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King Howard Shore (artist/composer/producer) and John Kurlander (engineer/mixer)
Angels in America Thomas Newman
Big Fish Danny Elfman
Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind Jon Brion
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban John Williams
2006
[53]
Ray Craig Armstrong (composer/producer), David Donaldson (producer), Taylor Hackford (producer) and Geoff Foster (engineer/mixer)
The Aviator Howard Shore
The Incredibles Michael Giacchino
Million Dollar Baby Clint Eastwood
Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith John Williams
2007
[54]
Memoirs of a Geisha John Williams (artist/composer) and Shawn Murphy (engineer/mixer)
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe Harry Gregson-Williams
The Da Vinci Code Hans Zimmer
Munich John Williams
Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest Hans Zimmer
2008
[55]
Ratatouille Michael Giacchino
Babel Gustavo Santaolalla
Blood Diamond James Newton Howard
The Departed Howard Shore
Happy Feet John Powell
Pan's Labyrinth Javier Navarrete
2009
[56]
The Dark Knight Hans Zimmer and James Newton Howard
Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull John Williams
Iron Man Ramin Djawadi
There Will Be Blood Jonny Greenwood
WALL-E Thomas Newman

2010s

[edit]
Year[I] Work Artist
2010
[57]
Up Michael Giacchino
The Curious Case of Benjamin Button Alexandre Desplat
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince Nicholas Hooper
Milk Danny Elfman
Star Trek Michael Giacchino
2011
[58]
Toy Story 3 Randy Newman
Alice in Wonderland Danny Elfman
Avatar James Horner
Inception Hans Zimmer
Sherlock Holmes Hans Zimmer
2012
[59]
The King's Speech Alexandre Desplat
Black Swan Clint Mansell
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 Alexandre Desplat
The Shrine Ryan Shore
Tron: Legacy Daft Punk
2013
[60]
The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross
The Adventures of Tintin John Williams
The Artist Ludovic Bource
The Dark Knight Rises Hans Zimmer
Hugo Howard Shore
Journey Austin Wintory
2014
[61]
Skyfall Thomas Newman
Argo Alexandre Desplat
The Great Gatsby Craig Armstrong
Life of Pi Mychael Danna
Lincoln John Williams
Zero Dark Thirty Alexandre Desplat
2015
[62]
The Grand Budapest Hotel Alexandre Desplat
Frozen Christophe Beck
Gone Girl Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross
Gravity Steven Price
Saving Mr. Banks Thomas Newman
2016
[63]
Birdman Antonio Sánchez
The Imitation Game Alexandre Desplat
Interstellar Hans Zimmer
The Theory of Everything Jóhann Jóhannsson
Whiplash Justin Hurwitz
2017
[64]
Star Wars: The Force Awakens John Williams
Bridge of Spies Thomas Newman
The Hateful Eight Ennio Morricone
The Revenant Alva Noto and Ryuichi Sakamoto
Stranger Things, Vol. 1 Kyle Dixon and Michael Stein
Stranger Things, Vol. 2
2018
[65]
La La Land Justin Hurwitz
Arrival Jóhann Jóhannsson
Dunkirk Hans Zimmer
Game of Thrones: Season 7 Ramin Djawadi
Hidden Figures Benjamin Wallfisch, Pharrell Williams and Hans Zimmer
2019
[66]
Black Panther Ludwig Göransson
Blade Runner 2049 Benjamin Wallfisch and Hans Zimmer
Coco Michael Giacchino
The Shape of Water Alexandre Desplat
Star Wars: The Last Jedi John Williams

2020s

[edit]
Year[I] Work Artist
2020
[67]
Chernobyl Hildur Guðnadóttir
Avengers: Endgame Alan Silvestri
Game of Thrones: Season 8 Ramin Djawadi
The Lion King Hans Zimmer
Mary Poppins Returns Marc Shaiman
2021
[68]
Joker Hildur Guðnadóttir
1917 Thomas Newman
Ad Astra Max Richter
Becoming Kamasi Washington
Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker John Williams
2022
[69]
Soul Jon Batiste, Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross
The Queen's Gambit Carlos Rafael Rivera
Bridgerton: Season 1 Kris Bowers
Dune Hans Zimmer
The Mandalorian: Season 2 – Vol. 2 (Chapters 1316) Ludwig Göransson
2023
[70][71]
Encanto Germaine Franco
The Batman Michael Giacchino
No Time to Die Hans Zimmer
The Power of the Dog Jonny Greenwood
Succession: Season 3 Nicholas Britell
2024
[72]
Oppenheimer Ludwig Göransson
Barbie Mark Ronson and Andrew Wyatt
Black Panther: Wakanda Forever Ludwig Göransson
The Fabelmans John Williams
Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny John Williams
2025
[73]
Dune: Part Two Hans Zimmer
American Fiction Laura Karpman
Challengers Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross
The Color Purple Kris Bowers
Shógun Nick Chuba, Atticus Ross and Leopold Ross
2026
[74]
Sinners Ludwig Göransson
How to Train Your Dragon John Powell
Severance: Season 2 Theodore Shapiro
Wicked John Powell and Stephen Schwartz
The Wild Robot Kris Bowers

Name changes

[edit]

There have been several minor changes to the name of the award:[1][5][75]

Year Name
1959 Best Sound Track Album – Background Score from a Motion Picture or Television
1961–62 Best Sound Track Album or Recording of Music Score from Motion Picture or Television
1964–68 Best Original Score from a Motion Picture or Television Show
1969–73
1978
Best Original Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Special
1974–77 Best Album of Best Original Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Special
1979–86 Best Album of Original Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Special
1988–90 Best Album of Original Instrumental Background Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television
1991–99 Best Instrumental Composition Written for a Motion Picture or Television
2000 Best Instrumental Composition Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media
2001–11 Best Score Soundtrack Album for Motion Picture, Television, or Other Visual Media
2012–2022
Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media
2023– Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media (Includes Film and Television)

Multiple wins

[edit]

Multiple nominations

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr
  2. ^ For Flashdance, various artists include Michael Boddicker, Irene Cara, Kim Carnes, Doug Cotler, Keith Forsey, Richard Gilbert, Jerry Hey, Duane Hitchings, Craig Krampf, Ronald Magness, Dennis Matkosky, Giorgio Moroder, Phil Ramone, Michael Sembello and Shandi Sinnamon
  3. ^ For Beverly Hills Cop, various artists include Marc Benno, Harold Faltermeyer, Keith Forsey, Micki Free, John Gilutin Hawk, Howard Hewett, Bunny Hull, Howie Rice, Sharon Robinson, Danny Sembello, Sue Sheridan, Richard Theisen and Allee Willis
  4. ^ For The Last Emperor, various artists include David Byrne, Cong Su and Ryuichi Sakamoto

References

[edit]
General
  • "Past Winners Search". The Recording Academy. Retrieved April 27, 2017. Note: User must select the "Film/TV/Media" category as the genre under the search feature.
Specific
  1. ^ a b "Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media". www.listchallenges.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  2. ^ Los Angeles Times Staff (January 28, 2015). "Grammys history and winners through the years". www.musicianshalloffame.com. Retrieved April 28, 2017.
  3. ^ "GRAMMY Awards History and Fun Facts". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 28, 2017.
  4. ^ "Overview". The Recording Academy. Archived from the original on October 27, 2009.
  5. ^ a b c d e "Best Score Soundtrack". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved August 8, 2017.
  6. ^ New Grammy awards include one for video game scores - The Washington Post
  7. ^ "2nd Annual GRAMMY Awards". Grammy.com. Archived from the original on 2020-01-26.
  8. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1961 – Grammy Award Winners 1961". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  9. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1962 – Grammy Award Winners 1962". www.awardsandshows.com. Archived from the original on June 2, 2016. Retrieved April 26, 2017.
  10. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1963 – Grammy Award Winners 1963". www.awardsandshows.com. Archived from the original on December 7, 2016. Retrieved April 26, 2017.
  11. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1964 – Grammy Award Winners 1964". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 26, 2017.
  12. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1965 – Grammy Award Winners 1965". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  13. ^ "Grammy Awards Nominees 1966 – Grammy Award Winners 1966". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  14. ^ "Grammy Awards Nominees 1967 – Grammy Award Winners 1967". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  15. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1968 – Grammy Award Winners 1968". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  16. ^ "Grammy Awards Nominees 1969 – Grammy Award Winners 1969". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  17. ^ "Grammy Award Ceremony 1970 – Grammy Award Winners 1970". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  18. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1971 – Grammy Award Winners 1971". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  19. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1972 – Grammy Award Winners 1972". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  20. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1973 – Grammy Award Winners 1973". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  21. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1974 – Grammy Award Winners 1974". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  22. ^ "Grammy Awards Nominee 1975 – Grammy Award Winners 1975". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  23. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1976 – Grammy Award Winners 1976". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  24. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1977 – Grammy Award Winners". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  25. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1978 – Grammy Award Winners 1978". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  26. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1979 – Grammy Award Winners 1979". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  27. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1980 – Grammy Award Winners 1980". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  28. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1981 – Grammy Award Winners 1981". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  29. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1982 – Grammy Award Winners 1982". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  30. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1983 – Grammy Award Winners 1983". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  31. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1984 – Grammy Award Winners 1984". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  32. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1985 – Grammy Award Winners 1985". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  33. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1986 – Grammy Award Winners 1986". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  34. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1987 – Grammy Award Winners 1987". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  35. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1988 – Grammy Award Winners 1988". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  36. ^ "Grammy Award Nominees 1989 – Grammy Award Winners 1989". www.awardsandshows.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  37. ^ "1990 Grammy Awards". www.infoplease.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  38. ^ "1991 Grammy Awards". www.infoplease.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  39. ^ "1992 Grammy Awards". www.infoplease.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
  40. ^ "1993 Grammy Awards". www.infoplease.com. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
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