Cross-posted from my Cornerstone of Democracy newsletter…

On January 20, 2025, one of the supremely dangerous people in American history will re-occupy the White House, reclaiming all of the awesome powers of the presidency. Donald Trump and his extreme right-wing apparatchiks will issue a blizzard of executive orders, all designed to reverse decades of social, economic, environmental, and political progress – and to punish Americans who’ve had the temerity to challenge him and his cult.

That will be Day One of a saga all too likely to see the end of the brave, vital American experiment in government of the people, by the people, and for the people.

The Trump/Vance regime will be backed by a rubber-stamping right-wing Senate (maybe also the House) and Supreme Court; corporate oligarchs including fossil fuel barons and tech monopolists; right-wing media operations that use lies and propaganda to keep the cult angry and compliant; generals and police chiefs eager to round up immigrants and dissidents, and to bust heads of anyone who objects; and cadres of armed-to-the-teeth civilian brownshirts just waiting for the boss to cut the leash.

By the time they’re finished, democracy may exist in name only. We could soon be ruled by autocrats whose fascist beliefs become the ugliest realities.

I hope I am wrong about this. I would be ecstatic to be wrong. But if I’m right, or even close, we are veering into catastrophic times – into a violent, corrupt, extremist era that renders our nation unrecognizable, all too quickly, and throws the entire world into destructive chaos.

If we are facing such a nightmare, journalists will have a simple, if agonizing, choice: Acquiesce to the regime. Or join the resistance.

It makes me deeply sad to believe that most journalists will stick with what they have done for years now: business as usual. Or, I should say, malpractice as usual. The consistent failure of our top political journalists and their organizations has been deliberate failure. They have relentlessly normalized extremism, and in this election they outright refused to seriously confront the implications of vicious right-wing rule in America, much less lift a finger to prevent it.

The majority of journalists, I believe, will maintain the “neutrality” that has been so destructive to democracy. So as they sit in their above-it-all perches and watch the catastrophic whirlwind, they’ll amplify the lies and hate from Trump and his allies, downplay the havoc that results from the regime’s hard-line policies, and pretend that they are just doing their jobs as observers, assuming they’re not the ones in the firing line. That choice – and pretense – will be understandable. It will be profoundly wrong, not least because democracy and the rule of law are preconditions for freedom of the press. It will also be profoundly dishonorable.

Don’t expect any of our major media organizations to resist. There will be some brave individuals who try to keep a sense of honor even if their bosses won’t. But let’s be practical. The billionaire owners of the Washington Post and Los Angeles Times bowed ahead of time to the extremists, figuring (accurately as it turned out) that the risk of Trump’s wrath was bad for their main (i.e. not news) businesses.

We can’t talk about major media organizations without special attention to the New York Times. It is America’s most influential journalism company, and it has been the singular example of how a place teeming with talented journalists can make itself a weak-kneed supplicant to the wealth and power of the new order. No major journalism organization has shown more sympathy to extremism than the Times. No top news operation has done more to treat the most consequential election in our lifetimes as just another horse race featuring “both sides” coverage that mocks the vital role of honest journalism.

It’s telling that the Times’ editor and publisher, in recent interviews, have stressed how the Times has deployed a team to study how 21st Century autocrats in fallen democracies had brought the press to heel. Was the Times engaged in this learning process to figure out how to stop if from happening? There’s not a shred of evidence for that. Rather, as will undoubtedly become clear, the so-called “Paper of Record” was figuring out how to get cozy enough with a new Trump regime to survive and (financially) thrive.

Oh, sure, the Times editorial page will still dislike Trump (though I expect shifts in tone to appease him). Meanwhile, the rancidly terrible Times political “news” operation will continue to ever-so-politely chronicle his regime as if it was simply chronicling the winning party’s actions after a disagreement among fair, well-minded people. Worse, much of the “mainstream media” follows the lead of the Times. Unfortunately, the Times will be an adept – and historically ignominious – leader of Vichy journalism.

Some journalists, meanwhile, will choose honor. They will embrace the difficult and risky job of resisting.

They will need help. Lots of it.

They will need financial support, because corporate America will be even less interested in paying for journalism with integrity.

They will need legal support, because Trump and the new oligarchs are already adopting tactics from the playbook of dictators like Hungary’s Victor Orban – abusing the legal system, capturing the courts, and so much more that has turned a once free press there into a collection of vassals.

They will need technical support, because Trump will use the power of the state – and he will count on the willing compliance of the tech industry – to spy on, harass, and prosecute journalists and their sources. Whistleblowers will need more protection than ever, and unless journalists have the means to help provide it, daring to reveal wrongdoing from the inside will go from risky to downright dangerous.

It seems improbable, at best, that traditional media organizations will suddenly decide to find the spines they’ve put in deep storage. I’ll gratefully support the ones that do.

More likely, we’re going to need to build journalism – real journalism – up again. We can start by supporting the many smaller organizations (and individuals) that have been working tirelessly to defend democracy, human rights, the environment, and so much more. They will be under relentless pressure to shut up. Help them speak.

We will also need to build media back from the grassroots. The demise of local newspapers has given oxygen to the right-wing propagandists. We have to rebuild, one community at a time.

I’ll be doing what I can to help.

A few days ago, Dave Winer, one of the true pioneers of the Internet age, marked the beginning of his fourth decade of blogging. Just saying that is amazing.

I became a blogger because of Dave. Blogging changed — in a great way — the trajectory of my career.

Let me quote from my 2004 book, We the Media, to explain. Context: I was a columnist at the San Jose Mercury News when I got the call that changed so much. Here’s the beginning of Chapter 2, “The Read-Write Web” —

I still remember the moment I saw a big piece of the future. It was mid-1999, and Dave Winer, founder of UserLand Soft­ware, had called to say there was something I had to see.

He showed me a web page. I don’t remember what the page contained except for one button. It said, “Edit This Page”—and, for me, nothing was ever the same again.

I clicked the button. Up popped a text box containing plain text and a small amount of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), the code that tells a browser how to display a given page. Inside the box I saw the words that had been on the page. I made a small change, clicked another button that said, “Save this page” and voila, the page was saved with the changes. The software, still in prerelease mode, turned out to be one of the earliest weblog, or blog, applications.

Winer’s company was a leader in a move that brought back to life the promise, too long unmet, that Tim Berners-Lee, inventor of the Web, had wanted from the start. Berners-Lee envisioned a read/write Web. But what had emerged in the 1990s was an essentially read-only Web on which you needed an account with an ISP (Internet service provider) to host your web site, special tools, and/or HTML expertise to create a decent site.

Writing on the Net wasn’t entirely new, of course. People had done it for years in different contexts, such as email lists, forums, and newsgroups. Wikis—sites on which anyone could edit any page—also predated weblogs, but they hadn’t gained much traction outside a small user community, in part because of the techie orientation to the software.

What Winer and the early blog pioneers had created was a breakthrough. They said the Web needed to be writeable, not just readable, and they were determined to make doing so dead simple.

Thus, the read/write Web was truly born again. We could all write, not just read, in ways never before possible. For the first time in history, at least in the developed world, anyone with a computer and Internet connection could own a press. Just about anyone could make the news.

That year included many firsts. I launched my Mercury News blog using Dave’s software. I used the same platform in a journalism course I taught that fall at the University of Hong Kong — unquestionably the debut of blogging in university coursework. And, in a visit to Beijing where I spoke at an education conference, I visibly freaked out some Chinese officials by posting a photo of them on the Web while I was speaking, noting that anyone could do that now.

During Twitter’s heyday I let my blog founder. I wish I hadn’t done that, but I let convenience and reach matter more than the open web.

Meanwhile, Dave has consistently pursued his mission over these intervening decades — creating and contributing to key technology, evangelizing open communications, and so much more. Today, he’s deeply and productively engaged in the movement to reclaim the user-controlled Internet from the centralized behemoths that have taken so much control away from us. Human communication is at stake — which means our future is at stake in all kinds of ways.

Dave’s blog is a daily testament to staying power and creativity. Kudos to the man who has done so much for so many.

Topics in the latest edition of my “Cornerstone of democracy” newsletter — a compendium of the best of political reporting/commentary (and more) — include:

— Trump/Vance, beyond cynical
— Corruption the norm in Trump world
— Attacking truth tellers
— War’s latest front
— More on third parties

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There goes the NY Times again, downplaying the reality of what Trump/Vance stand for. “Combative conservatism” is bended-knee journalistic weakness, and this “Political Memo” is standard-issue in the genre the Times has mastered. (I’m not linking to it.)

The reality of Trump/Vance is that they are planning a dictatorship. They’ve made that absolutely clear. They are, for all practical purposes, outright fascists.

Just pathetic, and also the standard at the Times (and many other big “news” organizations at this point)…

Note: The reporter’s byline comes with this hilarious addendum: “Michael C. Bender traveled on Senator JD Vance’s campaign plane this week for events in Georgia, Michigan and Wisconsin.” Yeah, that qualifies him to make this judgment.

Topics in the latest edition of my “Cornerstone of democracy” newsletter — a compendium of the best of political reporting/commentary (and more) — include:

— Best debate commentary
— Real fact-checking
— Texas city’s war on women (and anyone who helps them)
— Parents of dead child eviscerate extremists

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Again, that link: https://cornerstone.ghost.io/essentials-september-11-2024/

This first appeared in my “Cornerstone of Democracy” newsletter.

Reporters WIthout Borders map of press freedom shows US is a "problematic situation"
Reporters Without Borders press freedom index

The publisher of the New York Times posted an essay, warning of a war on the press if Trump re-takes the White House. A.G. Sulzberger is the latest member of his family (which holds controlling shares in the company) to be in charge there. In his piece, he gave a vivid description of how Hungary’s prime minister (read: dictator), Viktor Orban, has taken control of the media through a series of moves that all but destroyed freedom of the press there. Trump and his apparatchiks, said Sulzberger, were likely planning the same kind of moves.

Then came the disclaimer that undermined everything else he wrote – and showed once again what a feckless, timid organization he leads.

As someone who strongly believes in the foundational importance of journalistic independence, I have no interest in wading into politics. I disagree with those who have suggested that the risk Trump poses to the free press is so high that news organizations such as mine should cast aside neutrality and directly oppose his reelection. It is beyond shortsighted to give up journalistic independence out of fear that it might later be taken away. At The Times, we are committed to following the facts and presenting a full, fair and accurate picture of November’s election and the candidates and issues shaping it. Our democratic model asks different institutions to play different roles; this is ours.

At the same time, as the steward of one of the country’s leading news organizations, I feel compelled to speak out about threats to the free press, as my predecessors and I have done to leaders of both parties. I am doing so here, in the pages of an esteemed competitor, because I believe the risk is shared by our entire profession, as well as all who depend on it. In highlighting this campaign, I am not advising people how to vote. There are countless issues on the ballot that are closer to voters’ hearts than protections for my broadly unpopular profession. But the weakening of a free and independent press matters, whatever your party or politics. The flow of trustworthy news and information is critical to a free, secure and prosperous nation. This is why defense of the free press has been a point of rare bipartisan consensus throughout the nation’s history. As President Ronald Reagan put it: “There is no more essential ingredient than a free, strong, and independent press to our continued success in what the Founding Fathers called our ‘noble experiment’ in self-government.”

Press critics are already tearing this apart, and rightly so. Sulzberger is simply lying when he claims the Times has been “following the facts and presenting a full, fair and accurate picture of November’s election and the candidates and issues shaping it.” No major journalism organization has done more in the past few years to normalize Trump – who has vowed to be a dictator, for god’s sake – and extremism. Its political coverage has been disgracefully shabby and shallow, with some noteworthy exceptions, for decades. If the Times maintained its “journalistic independence” by relentlessly doing its job, that would be a huge improvement.

It wouldn’t be nearly enough, however.

Sulzberger can’t wrap his privileged mind around something that feels obvious to me, but which is plainly a non-starter in the highest ranks of American media. When one candidate and party are out to kill democracy, journalism will automatically be on the hit list if they take power. The first, most existential threat is not to journalism. It is to democracy.

Which is why I’ve begged journalists to be activists for democracy. Some already are, but sadly, most are unwilling to connect these dots. At any rate, the Times is definitely not going to do it. At the Times, activism is reserved for mounting an all-hands-on-deck campaign pushing the incumbent president out of the race.

Sulzberger is engaging in a liberal New Yorker’s fantasy when he imagines that his news organization would survive in any useful way if right-wing extremists take over our government. He and his team may have studied Hungary and other “authoritarian” states’ destruction of the press, but they have plainly not learned much.

They will learn this, though, if the worst happens this fall: When fascists take over, journalists have two choices. They can collaborate with the regime. Or they can join the resistance.

Topics in the latest edition of my “Cornerstone of democracy” newsletter — a compendium of the best of political reporting/commentary (and more) — include:

— Dems find their spines
— Trump world corruption
— Age matters
— Musk loves Trump
— Musk hates free speech

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Topics in the latest edition of my “Cornerstone of democracy” newsletter — a compendium of the best of political reporting/commentary (and more) — include:

— Convention coda
— Did someone mention climate?
— RFKjr: sad
— Antitrust action on rentals
— A mother’s message

I curate to save you time. Please subscribe (it’s free), and let other folks know about it.

Let me know about great work I’ve missed.

 

Topics in the latest edition of my “Cornerstone of democracy” newsletter — a compendium of the best of political reporting/commentary (and more) — include:

— catharsis in Chicago
— what’s at stake
— voting rights
— capitalism at its worst
— crap fact-checking

I curate to save you time. Please subscribe (it’s free), and let me know about great work I’ve missed.